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Judge to decide if former DOJ official Jeffrey Clark’s Georgia election case will be moved to federal court

By Lucien Bruggeman and Olivia Rubin, ABC News Sep 18, 2023 | 12:44 PM
Michael A. McCoy/Getty Images

(ATLANTA) — A federal judge will decide on former Department of Justice official Jeffrey Clark’s bid to get his Georgia election interference case removed to federal court.

Clark is one of five defendants in the Fulton County DA’s case who have filed for removal based on a federal law that calls for the removal of criminal proceedings brought in state court to the federal court system when someone is charged for actions they allegedly took as a federal official acting “under color” of their office.

At a hearing Monday, Clark’s attorney argued that Clark’s action in drafting a letter to send to Georgia officials saying there was evidence of voter fraud would have been “impossible” if he wasn’t acting under the color of his office — and therefore the case should be removed to federal court.

“Not even one iota of that is even remotely possible unless you are acting under the color of the office,” Clark’s attorney, Harry MacDougald, argued.

He described how Clark drafted the letter in his office at DOJ, using DOJ software, and sent it with his DOJ email — all after then-President Donald Trump had requested to speak with him.

“It was in his lane because the president can put it in his lane — and he did,” MacDougald said.

Trump’s attorneys were seated in the audience watching. Clark himself was not present at the hearing.

MacDougald also sought to downplay the signifance of Clark’s intended memo, saying that it was never sent and no one in Georgia knew anything about it.

“Lawyers can disagree without being put in prison,” he said.

But a former DOJ official from the civil division, testifying for the prosecution, testified to the “limited authority” of the division in which Clark worked — especially regarding election fraud matters.

“In my experience, it is not the role of the civil division to engage” in matters regarding election fraud, said Jody Hunt, who served as the assistant attorney general of the civil division until mid 2020.

Clark’s attorney pushed back in his closing arguments, repeating that Clark was authorized because the Trump asked him to be involved.

“The president ratified his conduct,” Clark’s attorney said.

In their closing argument, prosecutors said Clark’s team offered “no evidence” to prove that Clark met the bar for removal.

“We have gotten nothing today to satisfy the burden” for removal, prosecutor Donald Wakeford said. “No appearance by the defendant himself, no testimony from the defendant himself … there’s nothing.”

Judge Steve Jones offered no timeline for a ruling.

Clark and 18 others, including former President Donald Trump, have pleaded not guilty to all charges in a sweeping racketeering indictment for alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election in the state of Georgia. The former president says his actions were not illegal and that the investigation is politically motivated.

Clark is charged with two counts in the DA’s indictment: the overall racketeering charge, and an attempt to commit false statements and writings. That charge relates to the letter Clark sought to send to Georgia state officials, which claimed that the Justice Department had “identified significant concerns that may have impacted the outcome of the election” in multiple states including Georgia.

His attempt to send the letter was thwarted by other senior officials who disagreed with his view, according to the indictment.

Clark is following in the footsteps of former Trump Chief of Staff Mark Meadows in his attempt to get his case removed to federal court. Clark’s hearing is before the same judge who heard Meadows’ motion for removal and subsequently rejected it.

In a pre-trial motion urging the judge to deny Clark’s removal request, Fulton County prosecutors noted that Clark worked in the civil division of the DOJ, where he had “no role in or authority over elections or criminal investigations,” they said.

“Although [Clark] exceeded the scope of his own authority and the authority of the entire Department of Justice, he argues to this court that he was somehow acting under color of office and taking actions that were necessary and proper to his duties,” Willis’ office wrote. “The defendant’s claims, like the one central to his letter, are baseless.”

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